What is Flutter, and Why is it Worth Considering?

Why Flutter is worth considering for cross-platform development. Explore its widget-based architecture, Dart foundation, and mobile, web, and desktop support.
What is Flutter, and Why is it Worth Considering?

Key Takeaways

Flutter supports iOS, Android, Windows, macOS, Linux, and web from a single codebase.
Over 500,000 apps have been built with Flutter since its 2018 stable release.
Hot reload lets developers see UI changes instantly without losing application state.

Unless you've been sleeping under a rock for the last two years, you must have heard about Flutter if you're even remotely interested in mobile app development. Since 2018, Flutter has become the most popular cross-platform SDK for mobile developers, open-source and constantly updated, with over 500,000 applications developed using Flutter.

In 2022, Flutter isn't only a UI SDK for mobile platforms anymore — it's been also made compatible with desktop platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. It's also designed for web development, making it a great all-around choice for developers.

What's so great about Flutter and why might it be very worth it to learn Flutter development? Let's take a look.

Flutter — a cross-platform development toolkit

Flutter first saw the light of day in 2015, and remained in pre-release state until the end of 2018. Even though Flutter was created by Google, it's been released as an open-source mobile framework, developed by thousands of independent developers from all around the world.

The first major upside of Flutter was the ability to create native mobile applications for iOS and Android using only a single codebase. This made creating cross-platform applications more viable, as it offered a vast improvement when compared to the amount of work needed to create two separate versions of the app.

The foundations of Flutter are built on C++, with an extensive framework based on the Dart programming language. The SDK is built on highly-customizable widgets with extensive behavior controls using efficient code. This makes Flutter extremely approachable, lowering the entry bar for app developers and making coding simple, fun, and cost-effective.

Flutter development for mobile applications

Even though nowadays Flutter has received full support for multiple platforms, it began as a mobile-exclusive UI software development kit. To this day, a large portion of the team's resources are dedicated to improving Flutter for mobile devices.

As mentioned before, cross-platform development for iOS and Android is one of the primary uses of Flutter. Flutter builds highly-interactive apps with a device-friendly ecosystem that supports a range of hardware and services.

If you're afraid of Google's corporate agenda, they are by far not the only contributor to Flutter — the SDK is co-created with support from other companies like Microsoft and Sony, as well as countless developers from around the globe contributing to the project in their own time.

Flutter's desktop and web support

As Flutter grew, it also started supporting the development of highly-efficient UI solutions for web and desktop using an advanced framework. New projects can be built with web support in mind, and existing projects can quickly add web and desktop support when needed using a single codebase.

The team continues to expand desktop and web capabilities, working toward equal-level experience across all platforms. This can potentially create a one-codebase framework for cross-platform development on mobile, desktop, and web, cutting development time by a large margin.

The benefits of using Flutter

When looking for an efficient environment for building cross-platform applications, Flutter is definitely one of the best choices available. For both small and large companies developing multi-platform software, Flutter presents a range of benefits:

Widget-Based Framework
An easy-to-learn architecture built on composable, customizable widgets.
Single Codebase
Maximize productivity with one codebase for mobile, desktop, and web.
Hot Reload
See changes instantly without losing app state — faster iteration cycles.
High Performance
Compiles to native ARM code for near-native performance on every platform.
Multi-Platform
Compatible with iOS, Android, Windows, macOS, Linux, and web.
Open Source Community
Backed by Google and a vast community of independent contributors worldwide.

Is it worth creating an app in Flutter?

Looking at the current market and Google's continued investment, there is no doubt that Flutter is and will continue to be a top SDK for cross-platform app development — not only for mobile, but other platforms as well.

At MusicTech Lab, Flutter is one of our core technologies. We use it for products like Ambistream, BeatBuddy, and MemoSonic — all built with a single codebase across iOS and Android.

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